Combined oral contraceptives (COC), both monophase and di-, and three-phases are adopted, as a rule, from the 1st day of menstrual cycle during 21 day, after a 7-daily interruption, the 21-daily course of reception is again repeated. Some authors recommend beginning the reception of preparations in the 5th day of cycle.
Pure gestagens ("mini-pills") accept from 1-st day of menstrual cycle daily in a constant mode (without interruption).
Preparations after sex containing the large doses of gestagens are used for urgent contraception: in the flow no more than 72 hours after unscreened sexual intercourse follow twice, with an interval 12 hours, to accept for to a 1 pill of postinor (0,75 mg of levonorgestrel), or a few pills COC.
Gestagen preparation of the protracted action of depo-provera is entered intramuscular for 150 mgs 3 each month; first injection - in the first 5 days of menstrual cycle or on 6th to the week after births.
Using clean gestagen contraceptives and depo-provera it is possible during lactation.
It is urgently necessary for doctor of any speciality and pharmacist to know probably fuller list of contra-indications to hormonal contraception.
Absolute Contraindications: - lactation, - thromboembolism diseases (even in anamnesis), - complicated vices of valves of heart, - ischemic heart trouble, - heart attack of myocardium in anamnesis, - heavy diseases of the cardiovascular system with the expressed insufficiency of circulation of blood, - hypertensive illness of the ²²² stage, and also II stages at HELL is higher 180/110 mm. item, - vascular diseases of cerebrum, - headaches with expressed hearth semiology, - pregnancy or suspicion on it, - malignant tumors of any localization, - heavy form of saccharine diabetes, - heavy diseases of liver and buds with the expressed violation of their function, - bleeding from the sexual ways of not clearing etiology (before establishment of diagnosis), - individual unbearable of this preparation, - falcate-cellular anemia, - much (more than 20 cigarettes in days) smoking women are more senior 35 years, - age of patient is more senior 40 years.
Relative Contraindication it is not recommended to use except for those cases, when other methods of contraception are inaccessible: - chronic diseases of liver and buds with moderate (or without) violation of function, - hypertensive illness of the I-II stage, - compensated saccharine diabetes, - epilepsy, - migraine, - ulcerous colitis, - allergy in anamnesis, - diseases of gall-bladder, - different extragenytal diseases with a tendency to making progress, - age are more senior 35 years, - much smoking women, - expressed obesity (II-III stages), - protracted preceding application of medicinal preparations, - oppressive the enzymic function of liver (antidepressants and others), - less than 21 day period after delivery.
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